The Book of the Prophet Jeremiah
is one of my favorite books in the Bible.
Jeremiah is a realist and makes no excuses in his day for the Israelites
who have turned from God and have forsaken the poor. It is evident that much of what he says has implications for
our lives today, so many centuries later.
Jeremiah said, “My joy is gone, grief is upon me, my heart is sick.” The people had provoked Jeremiah to
anger. They were worshiping foreign
idols, and Jeremiah echoed the cry of the poor: "The harvest is past, the
summer is ended, and we are not saved." He then
explained the reason for his grief and absence of joy: “For the hurt of my poor
people I am hurt, I mourn, and dismay has taken hold of me. Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why then has the health of my poor
people not been restored?”
When we hear and learn about
the carnage and senseless shootings at the Washington Navy Yard last Monday,
and also take into account the great number other shootings and tragic deaths
that have occurred during the last few years, we are all hurt and mourn the
loss of so many lives. Our joy is
gone and our hearts are sick.
Jeremiah’s grief turned
inward and he shared the depth of his own soul: “O that my head were a spring
of water, and my eyes a fountain of tears, so that I might weep day and night
for the slain of my poor people!”
This is true empathy. The Prophet understood the plight of his poor
neighbors and mourned because no constructive action was taken to make things
right and save the poor in their distress. Today, we wait for constructive action on the part of our
Congress to assure everyone’s safety.
The Prophet asked, “Is there
no balm in Gilead?” Gilead was
located in a mountain area near the Jordan River and was known as a place for
medical care and healing. Jeremiah
questioned why there were no physicians in Gilead. Furthermore, if God is not present in the midst of human
suffering, there is only hopelessness.
Jeremiah’s “joy was gone, grief was upon him, his heart was sick.”
As we sang before the gospel
reading,
Sometimes
I feel discouraged
And think my work's in vain
But then the Holy Spirit
Revives my soul again
And think my work's in vain
But then the Holy Spirit
Revives my soul again
There
is a balm in Gilead
To make the wounded whole
There is a balm in Gilead
To heal the sin-sick soul
To make the wounded whole
There is a balm in Gilead
To heal the sin-sick soul
Jeremiah
grieved because of the plight of his people. Centuries later Jesus told a story
about how difficult life is because of the reality of God. Our world is filled with doubt and
unbelief, as well as with false gods as in the time of Jeremiah. But like it or not, God is deeply
involved in the life of the world.
The gospel parable about the
dishonest manager raises questions about how we use our time, our possessions,
and our money. For example, will
our efforts make the world a better place for the next generation than it has
been for us? Will people have
better nutrition, shelter, education, health care and safer communities than
they have now? Do you spend some
of your time and energy in improving your community for those who are less
advantaged?
The parable of the dishonest
manager is about a confrontation between a rich man and the manager of his
property. The result of the
confrontation is the firing of the manager who was not very astute in managing
property. Our tendency is to
interpret this as an indictment of the manager's dishonesty. The manager's real failure was his
inability to function responsibly and faithfully.
As a result of being fired,
the manager was forced to make a decision about his future. "What will I
do, now that my master is taking the position away from me? I am not strong enough to dig, and I am
ashamed to beg. I have decided
what to do so that, when I am dismissed as manager, people may welcome me into
their homes." The manager
knew that the loss of his job meant a change in his social status. He refused to endure the disgrace or
humiliation of becoming a laborer or a beggar. So, in response, he devised a strategy designed to prevent
him from becoming a social and economic outcast. He wanted people to “welcome him into their homes.”
At this point, with the
implementation of the manager's strategy, the story becomes ambiguous and hard
to understand. What precisely does
the manager do with the rich man's debtors? Does he unscrupulously reduce the debtors' liability,
thereby cheating the rich man while currying his own favor? Or, does he judiciously deduct the
interest payment from the principle that is owed? There is no clear answer to these questions, and the text is
inconclusive.
"Summoning his master's
debtors one by one, the manager asked the first, 'How much do you owe my
master?' He answered, 'A hundred
jugs of olive oil.' The manager
said to him, 'Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it fifty.' Then he asked another debtor, 'And how
much do you owe?' He replied, 'A
hundred containers of wheat.' The
manager said to him, 'Take your bill and make it eighty.' The master commended the dishonest
manager for acting shrewdly in resolving a crisis and using what was at his
disposal to prepare for the future.
The point of this story is
that the material goods of life -- property, wealth, possessions, money, -- are
to be included in the discipleship of Christian living. To squander possessions, as the
dishonest manager did, is to place in jeopardy a person's access to anything truly
valuable. "If you have not
been faithful with dishonest wealth, who will entrust to you the true
riches? And if you have not been
faithful with what belongs to another, who will give you what is your
own?"
The parable warns against
being overly zealous in the management of our possessions. We are to be faithful and diligent in service
to God. If wealth begins to take
on a life of its own, independent of God and perhaps even replacing God, then
all is lost. God alone must be
served. "You cannot serve God
and wealth."
What matters in all of this
is that we are to be responsible stewards of everything God has given us. It includes the resources we have, both
financial and material; it involves the way we work to care for the poor in our
communities and nation and help to lift them out of poverty; and it requires
the adoption of ethical policies to assure a safe environment and an adequate
quality of life for our children and for future generations. Amen.
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