In the Gospel of Mark we are told that Jesus came out
of the temple. He had been in the
temple teaching and as we heard last week he told the story about a poor widow
who gave everything she had to the temple treasury.
In our reading today as Jesus emerged from the temple one of
his disciples said to him, “Look, Teacher, what large stones and what large
buildings!” The temple was very
large and most impressive. As
Katherine Grieb, professor of biblical interpretation and New Testament at
Virginia Theological Seminary tells us, “The Jerusalem temple newly
reconstructed by Herod the Great at great expense, was one of the seven wonders
of the ancient world. The project
began about 20 years before the birth of Jesus, and the inner sanctuary was
completed quickly,” although completion of the entire temple required many
years. “The huge retaining walls that supported the temple were composed of
great white stones as long as 40 feet, some of which still stand as part of the
Western Wall.”
The disciple must have been amazed when Jesus then asked
him, "Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left here
upon another; all will be thrown down." What did Jesus mean by this? Was he predicting the destruction of the temple as it
happened many years later in 70 AD?
Mark then
tells us that Jesus moved across the way from the temple and was sitting on the
Mount of Olives when the first four disciples he had called, “Peter, James, John
and Andrew asked him privately, ‘Tell us, when will this be, and what will be
the sign that all these things are about to be accomplished?’"
In replying to their
question Jesus said they were to “beware that no one leads you astray.” They could expect false prophets, hear
about political conflicts, “wars and rumors of wars,” and natural disasters,
earthquakes and famines. Then he
added, “This is the beginning of the birth pangs." Or as another translation states, it is
the beginning of their sorrows
Jesus, in effect,
told his disciples and he is telling us that God does not abide in
buildings. Temples, churches and
mosques are important and matter to us as holy places, but what is really
significant is that God is alive within the human community.
God also opposes the forces of
exploitation and injustice. Earthquakes
and famine happen but what results afterwards is hope for our human future, the
realization of the kingdom of God and the new life that evolves.
Think about this for a
moment. We all know about
disasters, storms, hurricanes, earthquakes, fires, violent attacks, wars and
other forms of devastation.
Following a tragedy there is grief and the slow and difficult process of
cleaning the rubble and healing. How
true this is when we see what happened in Paris on Friday. Finally, over time there is a new day
when all things are made whole and new once more.
Mark’s continues his
account beyond our reading today with words of warning. Jesus referred to the coming crisis as
a “desolating sacrilege.” The
temple was under the control of the Jewish authorities and it was being used
for political purposes. Jesus’
concern was the impending end of the political world that had been organized around
the temple.
Jesus then said,
“Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing infants. Pray that it may not be in winter
[because] there will be suffering such as there has never been.” He was speaking to those who were
oppressed and persecuted. The implied
judgment was about liberation, relief from oppression, and the importance of human
dignity.
What all this
means for you and me today is that, when we are feeling anxious, stressed out,
or living in a state of fear, we must be wary of those who claim they can
rescue us from our distress. They
just might be the “false messiahs and false prophets who appear and produce
signs and omens to lead us astray.”
Jesus warned his disciples, and he warns us, that we should not be
fooled by false prophets and promises. Instead, we should spread the good news of his love and the
inclusion of all people in God’s heavenly kingdom. May God’s kingdom come on earth as it is in heaven. Amen.
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